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Ye jianying biography template On all sides there are blue mountains within the bright glow of the sunset, He belonged to the Hakka minority. He participated in the failed Nanchang and Guangzhou Uprisings , fled to Hong Kong and subsequently studied military science in Moscow. After his return in , he joined the Jiangxi Soviet. In this capacity, he worked together with Zhou Enlai.

Ye Jianying

Chinese politician, Marshal of the People's Republic of China
Date of Birth:
Country: China

Content:
  1. Biography of Ye Jianying
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Political and Military Career
  4. Later Years and Legacy

Biography of Ye Jianying

Ye Jianying was a Chinese politician and marshal of the People's Republic of China.

He served as the Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from to

Early Life and Career

Ye Jianying was born on April 28, , in Mei County, Guangdong Province, into a wealthy Hakka merchant family. In , he graduated from the Yunnan Military Academy and joined the Kuomintang (KMT).

He later taught at the Whampoa Military Academy. In , Ye joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) and participated in the Nanchang Uprising. Alongside two other leaders of the uprising, Zhou Enlai and Ye Ting, he was forced to flee to Hong Kong. That same year, Ye took part in the Guangzhou Uprising, despite being opposed to its organization.

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He was the top military leader in the coup that overthrew the Gang of Four and ended the Cultural Revolution, and was the key supporter of Deng Xiaoping in his power struggle with Hua Guofeng between and , which ended in Hua fading into political obscurity. Read more on Wikipedia. Since , the English Wikipedia page of Ye Jianying has received more than , page views. His biography is available in 33 different languages on Wikipedia up from 32 in Ye Jianying is the 3,rd most popular politician up from 4,th in , the th most popular biography from China up from th in and the th most popular Chinese Politician.

After the uprising's failure, he was once again forced to flee to Hong Kong. Ye managed to evade all accusations regarding the uprising's failure and was sent to Moscow in to study military affairs at the Sun Yat-sen University.

Political and Military Career

Ye Jianying returned to China in and served in the staff of Zhang Guotao's Fourth Army.

During the "Long March," a conflict arose between Zhang Guotao and Mao Zedong over further actions. Zhang advocated for leading the troops south and establishing a base in areas inhabited by Tibetans and the Tujia ethnic minority.

Free sample biography on yourself He later taught at the Whampoa Military Academy. That same year, Ye took part in the Guangzhou Uprising, despite being opposed to its organization. After the uprising's failure, he was once again forced to flee to Hong Kong. Ye managed to evade all accusations regarding the uprising's failure and was sent to Moscow in to study military affairs at the Sun Yat-sen University. Zhang advocated for leading the troops south and establishing a base in areas inhabited by Tibetans and the Tujia ethnic minority.

However, Zhang lost 75% of his forces in this campaign and returned to Yan'an. Ye gradually became sympathetic towards Mao and switched sides, leaving Zhang's camp with all the codebooks and maps. As a result, Zhang lost communication with the Comintern. Mao established contact with the Comintern and soon took leadership of the CPC.

Mao never forgot Ye's contributions and once said, "Ye Jianying saved the Party, the Army, and the Revolution."

During the Sino-Japanese War from to , Ye worked as the representative of the CPC Central Committee in Chongqing, under the government of Chiang Kai-shek.

Biography template free He held many important offices in the Communist Party of China and government. As a child, he witnessed the revolution of and became determined to serve the country. With his father, Ye went to Southeast Asia in but returned home one year later and became a cadet of the Army Officials School in Yunnan. After graduation, he threw himself into the democratic revolution and dedicated himself to following Dr. Sun Yat-sen.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China in , Ye led the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the CPC from to He understood that the economic situation in Guangdong differed from the rest of the country and opposed a harsh version of land reform. However, the central government's general policy called for more stringent reforms.

Soon, all positions in the provincial government were filled with Lin Biao's supporters, and Ye's career began to decline. Mao, however, did not forget Ye's contributions during the "Long March" and only removed him from political positions, allowing him to retain all his military posts. Until , Ye held various military positions in China, including the Minister of Defense, and was awarded the rank of marshal in Using his military influence, Ye defended and supported reformists like Zhao Ziyang and prevented an assassination attempt on Deng Xiaoping during the Cultural Revolution.

Later Years and Legacy

After Mao's death, Ye participated in the overthrow of the "Gang of Four." From to , he held the position of Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, serving as the formal head of state during that time.

He left the position of Deputy Chairman of the CPC after it was abolished in and stepped down from the Politburo in

Ye Jianying passed away on October 22, , in Beijing at the age of