Biography of albert einstein pdf
Siim Kallas
| Estonian politician Date of Birth: Country: Estonia |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Political Career
- European Union Career
- Personal Life
Early Life and Education
Siim Kallas was born on October 2, , in Tallinn, Estonia, to Udo and Riina Kallas (née Alver).
His grandfather, Eduard Alver, was the first police chief of the Estonian Republic and the head of the Estonian Defence League. Kallas is related to the renowned Estonian poet Betti Alver. His grandmother was of Baltic German descent.
Kallas graduated from Tallinn Secondary School No. 22 in and with honors from the University of Tartu in with a degree in finance and credit.
Siim kallas biography of albert einstein We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Albert Einstein was a German mathematician and physicist who developed the special and general theories of relativity. In , he won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect. In the following decade, he immigrated to the United States after being targeted by the German Nazi Party. His work also had a major impact on the development of atomic energy.He later pursued postgraduate studies in the same field and defended his doctoral dissertation in
Political Career
During the perestroika era, Kallas became one of the authors of the concept of "Self-Reliant Estonia" (IME). From to , while serving as the President of the Bank of Estonia, he also worked as an associate professor at the University of Tartu on a part-time basis.
Kallas joined politics in and founded the Reform Party.
President Lennart Meri nominated him as Prime Minister, but he failed to gain enough parliamentary support to form a government. In the parliamentary elections, the Reform Party performed well and became part of the governing coalition. Kallas was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs.
In subsequent governments, he served as Minister of Finance () and Prime Minister ().
He was also Vice President of the Liberal International.
European Union Career
After resigning as Prime Minister, Kallas served as a member of the Estonian Parliament until becoming the European Union's Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs in under Pedro Solbes Mira and Joaquín Almunia.
Recognized as a liberal in matters of economics by publications such as the Wall Street Journal and Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Kallas was appointed Commissioner for Administration, Audit, and Anti-Fraud by the European Parliament in August He simultaneously became Vice President of the European Commission.