Vijayaraje scindia autobiography of mission analysis

Vijaya Raje Scindia

Rajmata of Gwalior (–)

Vijaya Raje Scindia

Scindia on postage cover of India

Tenure21 February – 16 July
SuccessorMadhavi Raje Scindia
Tenure16 July – 25 January
SuccessorMadhavi Raje Scindia
ReligionHinduism
In office
5 April &#;– 2 April
Preceded byV.

G. Deshpande

Succeeded byRamsahai Pande
ConstituencyGuna, Madhya Pradesh
In office
2 April &#;– 4 March
Preceded bySuraj Prasad
Succeeded byRam Awtar Sharma
ConstituencyGwalior, Madhya Pradesh
In office
15 March &#;– 18 January
Preceded byYashwant Singh Kushwah
Succeeded byRaghubir Singh Machhand
ConstituencyBhind, Madhya Pradesh
In office
2 December &#;– 10 October
Preceded byMahendra Singh
Succeeded byMadhavrao Scindia
ConstituencyGuna, Madhya Pradesh
In office
10 April &#;– 2 December
ConstituencyMadhya Pradesh
In office
President
Born

Lekha Divyeshwari Devi


()12 October
Sagar, Central Provinces, British India[1]
Died25 January () (aged&#;81)
New Delhi, Delhi, India
Political partyBharatiya Janata Party (–)
Other political
affiliations
Spouse
ChildrenPadma Raje
Usha Raje
Madhavrao Scindia
Vasundhara Raje
Yashodhara Raje
Parents
  • Thakur Mahendra Singh (father)
  • Chuda Devashwari Devi (mother)
Residences

Vijaya Raje Scindia (born Lekha Divyeshwari Devi; 12 October – 25 January ), known popularly as the RajmataScindia, was an Indian politician and consort of the last ruling Maharaja of Gwalior, Jiwajirao Scindia, in British Raj.

In later life, she was elected repeatedly to both houses of the Indian parliament.

Vijayaraje scindia autobiography of mission and vision Search the history of over billion web pages on the Internet. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Uploaded by station Hamburger icon An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. Web icon An illustration of a computer application window Wayback Machine Texts icon An illustration of an open book.

She was one of the founding members of the Bharatiya Janata Party.[2]William Dalrymple wrote in his book The Age of Kali that she had been called "a madwoman and a saint; a dangerous reactionary and a national saviour; a stubborn and self-righteous old lunatic and a brave and resilient visionary."[3]

Early years

Vijaya Raje Scindia was born in at Sagar in present-day Madhya Pradesh, the eldest child of Thakur Mahendra Singh of Kotla State (U.P.), a government officer, by his second wife, Chuda Devashwari Devi.[citation needed] She was named Lekha Divyeshwari Devi at birth.

Her father was a deputy collector in the provincial administration. Her mother was the daughter of former Commander-in-chief of the Nepalese ArmyKhadga Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, the nephew of founder of Rana dynasty of Nepal, Jang Bahadur Kunwar Rana. She died at Vijaya Raje's birth.

Vijayaraje scindia autobiography of mission statement

For years, she ruled one of the largest and richest princely states of India. The world remembers her as the Rajmata of Gwalior. She hailed from a branch of the Nepali royal family, who was exiled to Sagar in India in the s. Apart from her active participation in politics, she held several other positions as well. Her father was a government employee working as a deputy director in the provincial administration.

Her brother is Dhyanendra Singh, husband of Maya Singh.[4]

Personal life

In February ,[5] at the age of 22, Lekha was married to Jiwajirao Scindia, Maharaja of Gwalior, one of the largest, richest and highest-ranking princely states in India.

Children

Vijaya Raje and Jiwajirao had four daughters and a son:

  1. Padmavati Raje 'Akkasaheb' Deb Barman (–64), who wed Kirit Bikram Kishore Deb Barman, the th ruling Maharaja of Tripura.
  2. Usha Raje Rana (born ), who wed Pashupati Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana of the Rana dynasty, Nepalese politician and grandson of the last Maharajah of Nepal.

    They are the parents of Devyani Rana and Urvashi Rana.

  3. Madhavrao Scindia (–), Indian politician belonging to the Indian National Congress and former Union Minister of Railways, Aviation and Human resources development, and the titular Maharaja of Gwalior. He is the father of Jyotiraditya Scindia.
  4. Vasundhara Raje (born ) BJP politician and a two-term Chief Minister of Rajasthan.

    Vijayaraje scindia autobiography of mission In later life, she was elected repeatedly to both houses of the Indian parliament. She was one of the founding members of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Her father was a deputy collector in the provincial administration. She died at Vijaya Raje's birth. Her brother is Dhyanendra Singh, husband of Maya Singh.

    She was formerly married to the titular Maharaja of Dholpur.

  5. Yashodhara Raje Scindia, formerly Sports Minister of Madhya Pradesh

Politics

Vijayaraje was initiated into electoral politics in when she contested and won the GunaLok Sabha seat in Madhya Pradesh on a Congress ticket. Five years later, she won on a Congress ticket from Gwalior.

Later, she quit the Congress and won the Guna seat in on Swatantra Party's ticket. She soon joined Bharatiya Jan Sangh and resigned from Lok Sabha to take part in state politics. She won the Karera assembly seat in Madhya Pradesh as the Jan Sangh candidate in and actively engaged in state politics.

Vijayaraje scindia autobiography of mission hills Bookmark stories for easy access on any device or the Swarajya app. If ever a history is chronicled about bravery and leadership of women icons, Madhya Pradesh will be accorded some prominent pages. The state has the proud legacy of being a home to brave heroines. One still remembers Rani Durgavati of Gondwana, who routed the strong Mughal army of Akbar when the empire was at its zenith. Another braveheart, Avantibai, queen of Ramgarh, showed her might when the revolt broke out, by raising an army and leading it herself, which defeated the British forces.

Jan Sangh defied the Indira-wave in the Lok Sabha polls to win 3 seats in Gwalior region – Vijaya Raje Scindia from Bhind, Vajpayee from Gwalior and Madhavrao Scindia from Guna, though he later left the party.[6] Vijayaraje Scindia did not contest Lok Sabha elections in and and lost to Indira Gandhi in Rae Bareli in In , she won from Guna as member of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), and retained the seat in , and She did not contest the elections in due to old age.

She was jailed by Indira Gandhi during the Emergency, ultimately sharing a cell with fellow Rajmata and MP, Gayatri Devi, in Tihar Jail. In the s, Vijayraje and her son Madhavrao were involved in a public dispute over property. Animosities heightened due to their differing political ideologies.

Vijayaraje came to the forefront of the BJP leadership in when she was made one of its vice-presidents.

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  • She played a key role in popularizing the party's Ram Janmabhoomi movement and was considered a hardliner. Following the demolition of the Babri Masjid in December , she had declared that "she could now die without any regret, for she had seen her dream come true."[7] She remained a BJP vice-president until when she stepped down on health grounds and quit electoral politics.

    She died in January

    Ancestry

    Ancestors of Vijaya Raje Scindia

    References

    Further reading